摘要：目的 探讨血浆输注在小儿危重病症救治中的作用.方法 对经血浆治疗的各种小儿危重病症124例进行分析.结果 83.06%的患儿能在1周内病情稳定,转出PICU;入院后12 h内接受血浆治疗组疗效优于超过12 h接受血浆治疗组(P＜0.01);无不良反应发生.结论 血浆输注治疗小儿危重病症安全有效,可以作为小儿危重病症的基础治疗手段,尽早实施血浆治疗效果更好. Abstract： Objective To explore the role of plasma in treatment of critical disease in children. Methods One hundred and twenty-four examples suffered from critical diseases treated by plasma were analysed. Results Eighty-three percent of 124 cases turn out PICU with stable condition in one week. Children who accept plasma treatment in 12 hours after admission had better curative effect than those accept plasma treatment over 12 hours(P＜0.01). No untoward effect caused by plasma infusion occurred. Conclusions Plasma infusion is safe and effective in treating pediatric critical disease, and can be used as one kind of basic method in pediatric rescue. Plasma treatment effect is better when use it as soon as possible.

关键词：血浆输注 小儿 危重病症 救治 children 

单位：南方医科大学附属佛山妇幼保健院儿科 广东佛山 528000 佛山市南海区妇幼保健院综合科 南方医科大学附属佛山妇幼保健院 病案室 广东佛山 528000