摘要：目的 了解抑郁症自杀未遂患者的预后及其影响因素.方法 收集56例首发抑郁症自杀未遂患者的2年随访资料,分析其疗效、服药依从性和社会功能等.结果 失访率35.71%,随访患者中63.89%恢复原来的工作或学业,77.78%服药完全依从.疗效指数为3.0±1.2,疗效指数与服药依从性呈负相关.结论 提高抑郁症自杀未遂患者的服药依从性有助于改善其预后. Abstract： Objective To explore the prognosis of first-episode depressive disorder with attempted suicide and the related factors. Methods Fifty-six patients with first-episode depressive disorder with attempted suicide were evaluated by curative effect, medication compliance and social function after 2 years follow-up. Results The missing ratio was 35.71%,63.89% of patients with follow-up recovered the job or got back to school, 77.78% were in completely compliance with the doctor's advice. EI was 3.0±1.2, the score of EI was negatively related with medication compliance. Conclusions High medication compliance of patients with first-episode depressive disorder with attempted suicide may help to improve the prognosis.

关键词：首发抑郁症 自杀未遂 患者 随访研究 depressive 

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